Archive for August, 2008

Formal Recruitment Wristbands

Thursday, August 28th, 2008

by Matt Mattson

I saw an interesting idea to support formal recruitment the other day when I was visiting Washington State University. 

Phired Up is working with the IFC and Panhellenic Councils at WSU in a three-year, multi-faceted partnership to improve recruitment results. That three-year process officially kicked off with Jessica and me (Matt) visiting the campus during their official recruitment period to observe and assess their practices. We're very excited that WSU has taken the initiative to start a long-term change effort, and we look forward to helping the campus fraternity/sorority community grow in quantity and quality.

During my visit, I witnessed the value of this wristband idea. The IFC works during the summer and early fall to get non-Greek students to sign up for fraternity recruitment. Each student that signs up, and others that simply show interest are given one of those silicone wristbands to wear, thus indicating to fraternity men that these guys are open to information about fraternity life. As I was there talking with students, it really did make it easier to identify recruits, and move more quickly to discussing their interest in fraternity life. I thought this was something other schools might consider for formal recruitment. It is kind of a call back, as an IFC leader mentioned to me, to the days when freshmen had to wear beanies around campus — I suppose this is good and bad.

I'm a big believer that IFCs, in particular, can only really do two things that help fraternities on their campus recruit better… 1) provide education, and 2) give fraternity men tools that actually make it easier to talk to strangers and build their names list. This wristband idea kind of falls into #2, and I thought it was worth sharing.

Of course, the inherent problem is that most freshmen won't sign up to wear your wristbands! Of the approximately 9,000 men at WSU, I think a couple of hundred at the most were wearing wristbands… This idea might be helpful in better identifying the “always joiners,” but it still keeps fraternities focused on only a tiny slice of their potential member pool.

Compete Like a Champion Today

Thursday, August 21st, 2008

by Matt Mattson

Competition is in the air!

The Olympics are in full tilt (and I can't stop watching), college football is just around the corner (Go Irish!), and fraternity/sorority recruitment is beginning on campuses around the country. Whether in Beijing, on the gridiron, or in the trenches of no-holds-barred Greek rush, competitors are out for blood — fun, eh?

Well, when it comes to fraternity/sorority recruitment, I've got two separate thoughts on “competition.” First, it is stupid. Second, it is smart. Let me explain.

Competition is a ridiculous concept when it comes to fraternity/sorority recruitment. If your chapter finds itself competing over potential members with another chapter, well, that's just plain stupid. I've yet to visit a campus (and I've visited hundreds) that is so saturated with people that are interested in fraternity/sorority life, that chapters need to fight over them. I have, however, visited a lot of campuses that have fraternities and sororities that do a bad job of networking with non-Greek students, then feel like they can only choose their membership from among the small pool of people they know (or the small pool of people that find themselves going through formal rush). An easy way to make this point is to say, “There are lots of other fish in the see.”

Remember, quantity drives quality. If you find yourself competing over one student, tell that student that you’d like them to join, you hope they make the best decision for them, and then go out and meet a dozen more people. Your chapter's success depends upon the size of your network (or prospect pool of the people you know). There is typically no need to compete over one potential member because there is typically another several thousand potential members you should be getting to know.

Now, here's the flip side of competition. Competition is a smart way to motivate your members to build the size of your chapter's Names List (or network of people from which you’ll recruit). Check out this and this to see examples of what I'm about to explain.

The #1 need we've identified to improve recruitment results for fraternities and sororities is simply, meet more people. Since you can't recruit who you don't know, this is pretty obvious. However, as you probably know from either learning from us or from personal experience, the best and brightest students on campus aren't going to just show up to your recruitment function and introduce themselves — the best and brightest students have better things to do. So, this leaves the burden in your hands… You and your chapter members must go out into the world and simply meet more people (so you have a chance to recruit them). One of the best ways to do this is to set up a competition.

I was at Washington State University this past weekend working with the Beta Theta Pi chapter there (they're a Dynamic Recruitment, M.D. client). We ended a day full of experiential recruitment learning activities with a photo scavenger hunt during which we simply ran around campus in teams, had to meet people, and then take pictures with them. It was amazing what a little competition can do to get some people motivated. This is the concept behind our publicaiton, The Names Game, and it works! Whether it is a scavenger hunt, or competing to see who can give out the most recruitment scholarship applications (and collect names for the names list), or competing to simply see who has the guts to shake the most strangers' hands, a little competition can go a long way.

See what I mean… competition is stupid and smart at the same time when it comes to recruitment. Compete like a champion today!

RETENTION: Recruitment is only half the battle.

Friday, August 15th, 2008

by Matt Mattson

Phired Up spends most of its time talking about recruitment. We do this because it is our company’s niche of expertise, there are a lot of organizations that desperately need recruitment help, and we know that we can actually do more than entertain our clients — we can help them get real recruitment results. But recruitment is only half the battle. After all, recruits don’t pay the bills, members do. So this begs the question, once we recruit someone, how do we retain them through initiation and beyond?

Through conversations, research, and experience, we’ve determined 6 Keys to Fraternity/Sorority New Member Retention. These 6 keys should help guide how you shape the first semester of fraternity/sorority experience for every member you recruit.

Values-Based Selection. The first key to retention probably won’t surprise anyone that has experienced or read Phired Up’s recruitment training — recruit better people. More specifically, look at your selection process critically. If you’ve read Good Guys or I Heart Recruitment, and the selection process described in the story at the beginning of the book sounds at all familiar to you (pg. 13 in Good Guys, page 29 in I Heart Recruitment), then this might be a major area of concern when it comes to retention in your chapter. Phired Up teaches about a Values-Based Selection Process. This process ensures that, at a bare minimum, the chapter is choosing members based on objective information that flows directly from the organization’s core values. If you want to keep new members through initiation, you’ll have better luck doing so if you choose the right new members to begin with. Afterall, if a new member already lives by the values you expect of your brothers or sisters, they will be more likely to stay interested, engaged, and around for all the right reasons.

Clear Expectations. The second key to retaining new members through initiation (and beyond) is to communicate the expectations of membership very clearly before they join. When you offer someone an invitation for membership, do you give them a clear, written, non-negotiable list of what you expect of them (time, money, attendance, energy, behavior, requirement to recruit others, academic standards, values congruence, etc.)? Obviously these are items every new member should know before they make a commitment to the organization. The more clear you are about these expectations up front, the more comfortable everyone will be. Very often I hear of new members dropping out of their first semester fraternity/sorority experience because they didn’t know that they were expected to do x, y, or z, and they aren’t willing or able do those things. This often results in them being too uncomfortable to talk about the situation with other members, and so the easy thing to do is to quit. 

Self-Esteem. This is probably the most important of the 6 keys. I was first really introduced to this idea this summer when I heard a speaker from Lambda Chi Alpha Fraternity’s national volunteer base discuss their new “True Brother” initiative. The speaker was a researcher who was applying some of the best psycho-social theories to Lambda Chi’s new member education program. One of his major points was that self-esteem is a key determinant in a member’s experience. As college-aged students, self-esteem is especially fragile (because of the transition away from home, being a small fish in a big pond, the separation from familiar environs and people, etc.). While self-esteem is fragile, it is also of utmost importance at this developmental stage of young adults. Therefore, if a member’s first few months of fraternity/sorority experience builds their self-esteem instead of hurts their self-esteem, then they’ll be more likely to stick around and be fully engaged. This seems like a no-brainer, but to be honest I hadn’t thought of it before. So as you’re considering your new member education program, or the overall experience you’re building for your newest members, if you want to retain them, build their self-esteem. This should probably be the first priority in our new member education programs — helping our members realize how good they are inside, and how great they can be. Show your members all that you see in them, and facilitate experiences that are meaningful and that they can be successful at. This simple idea of self-esteem flies directly in the face of those that like to haze… Makes sense to me though.

Academic Success. One of the most cited reasons for leaving a fraternity or sorority is that it gets in the way of academic success. More and more, today’s students are putting academics as a priority in their collegiate experience. Especially if your organization hopes to attract and retain the “best and brightest students on campus,” you’ll want to make sure the first semester experience supports their ability to stay the “best and brightest students on campus.” I’m a firm believer that there are only two effective ways fraternities and sororities can actually impact the academic performance of their members… 1) Provide academic coaches that deliver consistent accountability around measurable behaviors which the student identifies as helpful for their academic achievement (I’ll explain what I mean by that another time), and 2) Remove any barriers to academic performance that the organization puts in place. The second of those techniques is the one that I’ll focus on here. So often, especially for a new member of a fraternity or sorority, the time constraints, organizational commitments, and sometimes unhealthy requirements of a “pledge process” are the key factors for academic mediocrity. Ask yourself whether or not your chapter’s experience has components that actually hinder academic success. Since academics are the first priority of the “best and brightest students on campus,” wouldn’t it make sense to do all you can to remove those barriers?

Personal Relationships. We always teach that, with recruitment… People don’t join organizations. People join people. Well, this carries over into retention as well. If your newest members don’t have opportunities to build meaningful, authentic relationships with current members, they’ll be less likely to stick around. A lot of chapters try to accomplish this through building “pledge class unity,” which makes sense on the surface. However, focusing on building pledge class cohesion creates strong horizontal cliques throughout the organization, which can be problematic. Further, these new members didn’t join their pledge class, they joined the organization. Even more reason not to focus on pledge class unity is the 6th key (below), meaningful involvement. In fact, there must be a concerted effort to build meaningful relationships with all members of the organization, and the best way to do this is to build in outreach efforts by the older members to the newest members in order to facilitate those bonds of brotherhood.

Meaningful Involvement. This final key to retention is about empowerment. The “best and brightest students on campus” don’t join your organization to watch you run it… they want to get their hands dirty right away. The best fraternities and sororities understand this and ask their newest members to do specific tasks (or take specific positions) immediately. Those chapters that are great at this start the empowerment while recruiting new members by saying things like, “Listen, we really need someone who can help our chapter improve at doing service work, and you’re really involved in Habitat for Humanity, if you joined our organization I could imagine you serving on the service committee right away and really helping change our organization for the better.” There is a reason start-up chapters (colonies and interest groups) often attract the highest performing leaders for their groups… the best students don’t want to join what you’re doing, they want to create an experience along side you. We touch on that concept in this blog post.

VALUES-BASED SELECTION * CLEAR EXPECTATIONS * SELF-ESTEEM * ACADEMIC SUCCESS * PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS * MEANINGFUL INVOLVEMENT  These are the 6 Keys to Fraternity/Sorority New Member Retention.

A Simple Test (Is that a Good Recruitment Idea?)

Wednesday, August 13th, 2008

by Matt Mattson

Do you want to avoid recruiting people who walk around with looks on their faces like the ones pictured to the left? A lot of fraternities and sororities accidentally attract clueless, goofy, dumb members, and that's probably the last thing your organization wants.

In fact, I’d bet all the money in my pocket that your chapter wants to recruit, “The Best Students on Campus”, right? That's what we hear everywhere we go… Fraternity/Sorority leaders say, “We want quality,” “Our fraternity only wants the best guys on campus,” “Our sorority is selective, and is only looking for women that are truly top notch.” Well, that's great. However, as you're planning your fall recruitment initiatives, I would challenge you to ask yourself this really, really, really important question about everything you've got planned…

Would the best students on campus likely participate in this?

Let's make a quick list of the Top 10 Things the Best Students On Campus Typically Do… 1. Study, 2. Run their own organization, 3. Work at a meaningful job, 4. Volunteer, 5. Enjoy a full social calendar, 6. Have a large network of their own friends, 7. Go to the library, 8. Know their professors by name, 9. Represent student government, 10. Not Hang Out at Fraternity/Sorority Houses/Events.

O.K., now I’ll make a list of the Top 10 Things I See Fraternities/Sororities Do to Attract the Best Students… 1. Serve chicken wings, 2. Put on a skit about their sorority sisters, 3. Wear matching T-shirts, 4. Decorate their house, 5. Wild antics to “get the chapter's name out there,” 6. Hold a big event at their chapter house, 7. Display photo albums of themselves and their friends doing things that they and their friends like to do, 8. Go to Hooters, 9. Make women sign up (and pay) for the opportunity to talk with them, 10. Sing and/or Chant.

Do you see a discrepancy here? Does there seem to be a significant disconnect between what the best students on campus are doing, and what fraternities/sororities are doing to attract the best students?

With EVERYTHING you choose to do this year when it comes to recruitment, ask yourself, Would the best students on campus likely participate in this? Then challeng your chapter to put itself in position to be attractive to the best students on campus… the best way to do this is to go do whatever the best students are doing with the best students.

This is a simple test to use to analyze your recruitment strategies this year.

Summer Recruitment Lessons

Wednesday, August 6th, 2008

By Matt Mattson
We've been helping several fraternity chapters and organizations with summer recruitment over the last several months, and wanted to share some lessons learned for future summer recruitment efforts. Read this and then tuck these thoughts away to plan for next summer.
 

Lesson 1: Do Summer Recruitment
The first lesson learned is simple" you should do SOMETHING in the summer to drive recruitment results if you want to truly recruit the highest quantity of the highest quality members. Many organizations simply don't do summer recruitment. Recruitment efforts over the summer are often found in the big Midwest schools, schools in some Southern areas, and toward the west coast. For whatever reason, the cultures of these fraternity (and rarely sorority) communities has evolved to not only partake in, but often depend upon summer recruitment to build their membership for the upcoming year. Typically the focus is on recruiting incoming freshmen before they even get to campus so that they can move directly into housed chapters, though I do know of some schools, like Gettysburg College, that uses the summer to build relationships with second year students because of a deferred recruitment process.
Whatever the situation, and wherever your school is located, we'd recommend exploring summer recruitment as an opportunity to build some early relationships when many chapters on your campus might not be doing anything with regard to recruitment. Since "Quantity Drives Quality," the more relationships you have over going into the school year, the better CHANCE you have to recruit the quality and quantity of members you desire.
Even if it seems impossible, impractical, or just plain wrong to recruit people over the summer, whether you're a fraternity or sorority, BUILDING RELATIONSHIPS during the summer with non-Greek or incoming students can be greatly beneficial. Without the distractions of classes, other organizations, dorm life, etc., the summer offers a great opportunity to develop some friendships (a.k.a. leads) with fellow or future students in your town, neighboring communities, over Facebook/MySpace, and through service, leadership, or athletic activities. Do something over the summer to keep your year-round values-based recruitment momentum going.

Lesson 2: Quantity Drives Quality (even in the summer)
"You can't recruit who you don't know," and this is true even in summer recruitment. The first step to a successful summer recruitment is building a comprehensive plan for MEETING PROSPECTS. Some typical strategies for this include: 1) Cold Calling, 2) High School Visits, 3) Summer Fairs and Conferences, 4) Leadership Retreats, 5) Service Events, 6) Social Networking Media (Facebook, MySpace), and 7) Partnering with the School to Position Your Members. You can learn more about all of these ideas by reading the "6 Cylinders" handouts Phired Up uses in its Dynamic Recruitment Workshops (search through for the summer ideas ‐ they're in two different areas of the document): http://www.phiredup.com/files/admin/Presentation_Part_2_&_3_Handouts__6_cyl__vbsp__etc_.pdf.
Many, if not most, successful summer-recruiting-chapters spend a lot of effort making cold calls during the summer by telephoning incoming freshman students from a list distributed to them by the university. There are some obvious inherent problems in cold calling as a recruitment tactic for fraternities and sororities" the most obvious of which is that you seem like a disreputable telemarketer trying to sell lifelong friendship and a commitment to values ‐ in other words, you seem like a cult leader trying to recruit people by interrupting their dinner with a badly scripted phone call. Plus every other chapter on campus might be calling the same kid at the same time and that probably turns more people off of Greek Life as a whole at these schools than anyone could possibly imagine.
If, however, you do choose to do cold calls, do them well. There are pages and pages to write on the subject of how to do a good fraternity/sorority recruitment cold call over the summer, but for brevity's sake, here are some quick tips.
1) Be friendly, genuine, and helpful. Practice with your members for a while first to work the "cheeziness" or "sales-y-ness" out of your approach. Remember, people can hear whether you're smiling or not, and they want to talk with happy people. Most importantly" call with something of value to offer them" a scholarship opportunity, a service event in their town, a leadership retreat you're hosting, or just help from a friendly upperclassman. Call for two simple reasons" to help them, and to build trust for a future call or meeting" don't cold call to recruit (recruitment comes later)!
2) Know your call objectives and talking points. Have a script. Know what you want to get out of the call (objectives ). Here are some sample objectives: A) Be a welcoming, helpful student from your school, B) Introduce the scholarship opportunity (or something of value to them), C)Learn more about the person, and be interested in him, D) Set up a time to meet soon, E) Leave with a positive, non-threatening perception of what people in your organization are like.
3) Fail your way to success. Look forward to having people hang up on you. Be excited when someone tells you to stop calling them. Celebrate when someone tells you to do things to yourself that are anatomically impossible! The more failed prospecting calls you make, the more chance you have of building a huge list of prospective members. Cold calling is a numbers game. You will find some success, but it will be buried beneath a lot of disappointing hang-ups, caller-ID blocks, and disinterested people on the other end of the line. The more bad calls you happen upon though, the better the chance the next call will be a huge success.
 

Lesson 3: Think Small Activities
If you got a call in the May following your senior year of high school from someone purporting to be a frat guy who said, "Hi, I'm from Alpha Beta Gamma fraternity at the college you're coming to. Me and my brothers are doing this awesome camping trip this weekend deep in the woods. Would you like to come and learn more about our brotherhood?" How would you react? I would imagine that banjo music from the movie Deliverance along with a clear image of how these frat guys were going to show me their "brotherhood" utilizing some rituals and paddles deep in the woods, and then I'd hang up on the guy. Your big summer recruitment events and outings are probably a blast for you and your brothers, but for the "best freshmen in the new class," these are events to be avoided for personal safety reasons if nothing else! 
Chapters we've worked with over the summer have used trial and error to learn that better relationships are built with potential members through dinner, coffee, lunch, etc. with just a few members than are built at big fraternity recruitment events. If you're going to have summer recruitment functions as a chapter, think about using them for "closing" opportunities as opposed to early relationship building. Focus on small activities" lots and lots of small activities with lots and lots of potential members so that you can really get to know these people in comfortable settings.
For other relationship building opportunities during the summer, consider: 1) Partnering with the university to offer house tours during orientation, 2) Offer to take parents and student out to breakfast before their day of summer orientation, or 3) Make home visits to the best prospects so that mom and dad can see how great members of your chapter are.
 

Lesson 4: Mules Are on the Beach
I wish I could say that during the summer the apathetic members of your chapters get energized and are willing to make cold calls, help with recruitment activities, and actively build relationships with tons of incoming students. But they don't. And they probably won't no matter what you do. Get over it. Gather the "workhorses" of your chapter, and get to work. The "mules" of your chapter are on the beach, making excuses, taking vacation (all summer long), saying they "need a break," or they just plain disappear entirely out of communication for the whole summer. Get over it. Get to work.

Overall, the most challenging part of running a successful summer recruitment effort is managing the chapter when many of your members are spread out around the region, state, country and sometimes world. There aren't easy answers to figure this out, just questions for you to consider.
Who will call prospects? How will the chapter know who is doing what and what results they're getting? Who will be at recruitment functions? How will names get added to the master names list? How will multiple chapter members get to know prospects in far away places?
A vital conversation to have as you're planning for summer recruitment should be about membership selection. Who will give out bids? On what authority? What is the measurable values-based selection criteria on which we'll determine who deserves an invitation for membership? How will the chapter know who is being considered for a bid, who is getting a bid, who has gotten a bid, who accepted a bid, and who did not accept a bid? Are we o.k. with only a few members determining who will be invited for membership in our organization? Should we wait until the Fall to actually give out bids, and only build relationships during the summer?
Summer recruitment can be a great way to increase the quantity of quality members in your chapter, but it takes a comprehensive plan, strong focus on everyday behaviors, and a lot of stick-to-it-ness.